Question 1

Which of the following percentages of total kilocalories is the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range for fats?

Accepted Answer

A)   10 - 35%
B)   20 - 35%
C)   45 - 65%
D)   None of these is correctE) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 2

Humans store the same triglycerides for many years and possibly for the lifetime of the individual.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

Which of the following is an essential nutrient?

Accepted Answer

A)   Carbohydrates like glucose
B)   Proteins
C)   Fiber
D)   MineralsE) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 4

The amount of recommended amount of cholesterol in our diets per day equals one egg yolk.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Free energy is the total amount of energy liberated by the complete catabolism of food.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Which of the following processes is used to break down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA?

Accepted Answer

A)   Ketogenesis
B)   Beta-oxidation
C)   Deaminization
D)   TransaminationE) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 7

Which of the following tissues has the highest basal metabolic rate?

Accepted Answer

A)   Nervous tissue
B)   Adipose tissue
C)   Connective tissue
D)   Muscular tissueE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 8

If a package of food has a % Daily Value of 10% for total fat and the package has 3 servings and the person ate the complete package of food, how much of the % Daily Value of total fat did the person consume?

Accepted Answer

A)   10%
B)   20%
C)   30%
D)   60%E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 9

What is lactose composed of?

Accepted Answer

A)   Glucose and galactose
B)   Fructose and lactose
C)   Galactose and lactose
D)   Fructose and glucoseE) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 10

What is the number of kilocalories that are found in one gram of water?

Accepted Answer

A)   1 kilocalorie
B)   4 kilocalories
C)   9 kilocalories
D)   None of these is correctE) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 11

A young person has a higher basal metabolic rate than an older person.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Which of the following is an example of anabolism?

Accepted Answer

A)   Synthesis of insulin
B)   Loss of energy from the break down of ATP into ADP
C)   Mass movements
D)   All of the above are correctE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 13

What is the tissue that derives most of its energy from triglycerides?

Accepted Answer

A)   Nervous
B)   Connective tissue
C)   Resting skeletal muscle
D)   Epithelial tissueE) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 14

The basal metabolic rate is the total amount of energy produced and used by the body per unit of time.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Which of the following is the number of ATPs produced from one NADH+ in the electron transport chain?

Accepted Answer

A)   1
B)   3
C)   4
D)   6E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 16

What vitamin is the result of the modification of the provitamin beta carotene?

Accepted Answer

A)   Vitamin C
B)   Vitamin K
C)   Vitamin D
D)   Vitamin AE) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT correct about the absorptive state?

Accepted Answer

A)   Amino acids enter the cell and are used to synthesize proteins
B)   Fats undergo gluconeogenesis to form glucose
C)   Glucose enters the blood to be converted into energy
D)   Glucose is converted into glycogen to be storedE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 18

Which of the following is the site of essential nutrient manufacture?

Accepted Answer

A)   Stomach
B)   Liver
C)   Pancreas
D)   ColonE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 19

Which of the following processes produces the largest number of ATP molecules from a single glucose molecule?

Accepted Answer

A)   Glycolysis
B)   Citric acid cycle
C)   Electron transport chain
D)   None of the above is correctE) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 20

Which of the following is a nutrient that is NOT digested in the intestinal tract?

Accepted Answer

A)   Lipids
B)   Vitamins
C)   Proteins
D)   All of the above are correctE) All of the above
F) None of the above

Exam 22: Nutrition, Metabolism, and Temperature Regulation

If a package of food has a % Daily Value of 10% for total fat and the package has 3 servings and the person ate the complete package of food, how much of the % Daily Value of total fat did the person consume?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The basal metabolic rate is the total amount of energy produced and used by the body per unit of time.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A young person has a higher basal metabolic rate than an older person.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is lactose composed of?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the tissue that derives most of its energy from triglycerides?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the number of ATPs produced from one NADH+ in the electron transport chain?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is an essential nutrient?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What vitamin is the result of the modification of the provitamin beta carotene?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is NOT correct about the absorptive state?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the site of essential nutrient manufacture?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a nutrient that is NOT digested in the intestinal tract?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following processes is used to break down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The amount of recommended amount of cholesterol in our diets per day equals one egg yolk.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following percentages of total kilocalories is the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range for fats?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is an example of anabolism?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Free energy is the total amount of energy liberated by the complete catabolism of food.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the number of kilocalories that are found in one gram of water?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Humans store the same triglycerides for many years and possibly for the lifetime of the individual.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following tissues has the highest basal metabolic rate?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following processes produces the largest number of ATP molecules from a single glucose molecule?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Which of the following is the number of ATPs produced from one NADH⁺ in the electron transport chain?

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