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Choose one of the viral STIs described in your text,and describe the symptoms and special problems associated with the infection.List the ways in which the disease may be diagnosed and treated.

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One of the viral STIs described in the t...

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In people with HIV infection,the amount of virus in the body can be measured with a(n)


A) ELISA test.
B) Western blot test.
C) rapid HIV test.
D) HIV RNA assay.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Signs and symptoms of HIV infection include all of the following EXCEPT


A) swollen lymph nodes.
B) weight gain.
C) fever,chills,or night sweats.
D) immobilizing fatigue.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Full-blown AIDS is diagnosed if an HIV-positive person has a CD4 count of less than 200.

A) True
B) False

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Gonorrhea is best described as a sexually transmitted infection


A) that produces a painful rash.
B) characterized by the appearance of dry,rough growths on the genital area.
C) caused by a bacterium that usually affects mucous membranes.
D) that has recurrent outbreaks of blister like sores.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The presence of chlamydia can be detected with a routine Pap test.

A) True
B) False

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The main classes of antiviral drugs developed for HIV infection include all of the following EXCEPT


A) entry inhibitors.
B) transcriptase inhibitors.
C) integrase inhibitors.
D) protease inhibitors.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The riskiest sexual activity for contracting HIV is


A) receiving fellatio.
B) being the receptive partner during unprotected vaginal intercourse.
C) being the receptive partner during unprotected anal intercourse.
D) receiving cunnilingus.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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There is no cure for HIV infection,and medication has little effect altering the course of the disease.

A) True
B) False

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The status of the immune system in someone with HIV infection can be monitored by checking


A) total lymphocyte counts.
B) antibody levels.
C) therapeutic drug levels.
D) CD4 T-cell counts.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Drug-resistant strains of HIV are developing rapidly.

A) True
B) False

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People infected with chlamydia are often symptom free,which increases the chance of their infecting other people.

A) True
B) False

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Chlamydia infection is the leading cause of _______________ in men under age 35.


A) epididymitis
B) prostatitis
C) urethritis
D) testiculitis

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Diagnosis of primary syphilis can be made with a blood test.

A) True
B) False

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The most effective approach to avoiding STIs is


A) the use of condoms.
B) the use of contraceptive foams.
C) penicillin therapy.
D) abstinence.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A highly contagious parasitic STI is


A) Candida albicans.
B) pubic lice.
C) Trichomoniasis.
D) condyloma.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following guidelines are important when considering HIV testing,EXCEPT that the patient should


A) know his or her testing options.
B) understand the possible test results.
C) be familiar with modes of transmission.
D) wait for symptoms to appear.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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During vaginal intercourse,male-to-female transmission of HIV is more likely to occur than female-to-male transmission.

A) True
B) False

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Dementia,cardiovascular damage,blindness,and death are possible complications of


A) primary syphilis.
B) pelvic inflammatory disease.
C) chlamydia.
D) tertiary syphilis.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The vast majority of people with a primary infection of HIV know they are infected.

A) True
B) False

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